For People With Type 1 Diabetes
If you have type 1, the strongest evidence suggests that carb counting is the best way to manage your blood sugar levels. This means matching how much insulin you take to the amount of carbs in your meal, snack or drink.
There is no strong evidence that following a low-carb diet is safe or beneficial, which is why we dont recommend this diet for people with type 1 diabetes.
It is really important that you speak to your healthcare team for support to manage your insulin if youre considering a low-carb diet.
The Key To A Healthy Diabetic Diet
Ultimately, if you’re looking for a healthy diabetic diet, the best place to start is by establishing healthy eating patterns that focus on eating a variety of nutritious foods at the appropriate portion size.
“Finding a balanced meal plan that you can stick to is crucial to achieving long-term results,” says Dr. Davis. “Making long-term lifestyle changes is usually more effective because a drastic diet change can be hard to sustain. Ultimately, maintaining a good balance of carbohydrates, protein, and fat in your diet is appropriate for everyone, whether you have diabetes or not.”
Would you like help designing an individualized diabetes diet plan? 800.922.0000
Meal Planning For Diabetes
Small changes in what you eat can help you control your blood sugar, lose weight and feel better. The first step is to work with a dietitian to make a meal plan just for you. As soon as you find out you have diabetes, ask your doctor for a dietitian referral. During this meeting you will learn how to choose healthier foods, portion control and receive help with weight loss if needed. Most insurance companies cover diabetes nutrition education if you’re not sure, we can help you find out.
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So What Does This Mean
These statistics typically measure insulin resistance, which means that your body is not using insulin properly. Insulin is a hormone released by the pancreas in response to glucose. When your body is using insulin properly, the process looks like this:
Think of insulin as a key and your cells as a lock. In someone who does not have insulin resistance, insulin unlocks the cells so that glucose exits your blood stream and enters the cells for energy.
In someone with insulin resistance, it’s as if the cells have changed the locks. Insulin can no longer interact with cells and be used as energy. Instead, the glucose remains in the blood stream, causing your blood sugar to remain high. As a result, these blood sugar levels appear on your lab tests.
Carb Counting For Type 2 Diabetes

Carbohydrate counting is one approach that you can take to help manage your blood sugar levels. In carb counting, you add up the number of grams of carbohydrates that you eat during each meal.
With careful tracking, you can learn how many grams of carbohydrates you need to eat to maintain a safe blood sugar level while taking insulin injections. A doctor, nurse, or dietitian can help you get started.
Many foods contain carbohydrates, including:
- wheat, rice, and other grains and grain-based foods
- dried beans, lentils, and other legumes
- potatoes and other starchy vegetables
- fruit and fruit juice
- milk and yogurt
- processed snack foods, desserts, and sweetened beverages
There are many books and online resources that you can use to learn how many grams of carbohydrates are found in portions of common foods. You can also check the nutritional labels of packaged and processed foods.
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Free Pre Diabetic Diet Plan Printable
Free Pre Diabetic Diet Plan Printable If youre a diabetic, you are probably wondering about the benefits of an Diabetic Diet Plan. But where do you start? Whats the ideal method to download a plan for diabetics? Below are helpful guidelines. For a start on the diet program, just click here! also offer a free printable version of a Diabetic Diet Plan for diabetics.
Printable Diabetic Meal Plans Sample Menu For 1800 Calorie Healthy
Choose The Right Fatsin Moderation
Foods like packaged snacks, sweets, baked goods, fried foods, red meat and processed meats like bacon and sausage are high in saturated fat that raises your bad cholesterol.Fresh vegetables, whole grains, and fruit are low in fat and high in vitamins, minerals and dietary fiber that can reduce your risk of heart disease. Nuts, avocados, and plant-based oils provide you with healthy fats. When cooking, pay attention to the amount of oils and butter you add to lower the total calories to help with weight management. Butter is high in saturated fat, so try to cut back on the amount you use.
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Why Should I Be Physically Active If I Have Diabetes
Physical activity is an important part of managing your blood glucose level and staying healthy. Being active has many health benefits.
Physical activity
- burns extra calories so you can keep your weight down if needed
- improves your mood
- can prevent falls and improve memory in older adults
- may help you sleep better
If you are overweight, combining physical activity with a reduced-calorie eating plan can lead to even more benefits. In the Look AHEAD: Action for Health in Diabetes study,1 overweight adults with type 2 diabetes who ate less and moved more had greater long-term health benefits compared to those who didnt make these changes. These benefits included improved cholesterol levels, less sleep apnea, and being able to move around more easily.
Even small amounts of physical activity can help. Experts suggest that you aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate or vigorous physical activity 5 days of the week.3 Moderate activity feels somewhat hard, and vigorous activity is intense and feels hard. If you want to lose weight or maintain weight loss, you may need to do 60 minutes or more of physical activity 5 days of the week.3
Be patient. It may take a few weeks of physical activity before you see changes in your health.
Maintenance Of The Diet
Prevention of increasing the blood sugar level in the body through diet can be achieved easily if you follow a proper diabetic diet plan set by your dietician. The main aim is to lower the number of carbohydrates consumed in a day. There are several applications available on your mobiles that can help you to monitor your carbohydrate and sugar intake. Other than maintaining a proper diet it is important to exercise, lose weight and live an active lifestyle. Using an active lifestyle and healthy diet will give you long-term benefits and would keep your blood sugar level in control.
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Use A Plate To Plan Your Meals
Using a 9-inch plate to plan your meals and control portions, you can make a difference in your blood glucose levels.
- At lunch and dinner: Fill half your plate with non-starchy vegetables. Put starchy foods and a lean protein food on the other half of the plate. You may choose fruit and low fat dairy also.
- At breakfast: Use only half your plate. Put starchy foods on one-quarter of and proteins on the other quarter of the plate. You may choose fruit and low fat dairy also.
Stay Safe When Blood Glucose Is High
If you have type 1 diabetes, avoid vigorous physical activity when you have ketones in your blood or urine. Ketones are chemicals your body might make when your blood glucose level is too high, a condition called hyperglycemia, and your insulin level is too low. If you are physically active when you have ketones in your blood or urine, your blood glucose level may go even higher. Ask your health care team what level of ketones are dangerous for you and how to test for them.Ketones are uncommon in people with type 2 diabetes.
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Dining Out When Managing Type 2 Diabetes
It can seem tough to navigate a menu when youre eating out, but its not impossible. Enjoy your time with friends and eat delicious food with these guidelines from Palinski-Wade.
Have an appetizer before you leave. Its tempting to save up calories throughout the day to help plan for a night out, but that approach can backfire. Youll be famished by the time you get there and less likely to make a healthy choice when you order. Eat a small, healthy snack before you go, like some nuts or a low-fat plain yogurt. This can help decrease hunger and prevent overeating, she says.
Visualize your plate. Ideally, your plate should look very similar to the way it does at home with a couple of small tweaks: ½ nonstarchy vegetables , ¼ lean protein, and ¼ whole grains. You want to be careful not to eat too many carbs at one sitting, and avoid meals packed with saturated fat, says Palinski-Wade.
Sip smart. Alcohol stokes your appetite, so if you do have alcohol , do so near the end of the meal. Limit it to one glass.
Are There Foods I Should Avoid In My Prediabetes Diet

As part of your prediabetes diet, we recommend avoiding processed and refined foods as much as possible. These foods tend to be void of nutrients and have a high Glycemic Index, which can cause drastic spikes in your blood sugar. Try to eat these foods and ingredients sparingly:
- Highly Processed and Refined Foods Processed and refined foods are extremely low in fiber and nutrients, which tends to absorb more quickly in the GI tract. These are the types of foods that cause drastic spikes in blood sugar. Replacing these foods with more nutrient-dense options will help prolong the release of glucose into the bloodstream.
Interested in more details? Read our full blog on foods to avoid for prediabetes
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What Is A Good Diet For Type 2 Diabetes
There is no diabetic diet, says Erin Palinski-Wade, RD, CDCES, the author of 2 Day Diabetes Diet and Belly Fat Diet for Dummies, and based in Vernon, New Jersey. The guidelines are basically the same for healthy eating for everyone, with or without diabetes, she says.
Work with your healthcare team to determine the right ratio of macronutrients and the best eating plan to accommodate your health risks and goals.
When Should I Eat If I Have Diabetes
Some people with diabetes need to eat at about the same time each day. Others can be more flexible with the timing of their meals. Depending on your diabetes medicines or type of insulin, you may need to eat the same amount of carbohydrates at the same time each day. If you take mealtime insulin, your eating schedule can be more flexible.
If you use certain diabetes medicines or insulin and you skip or delay a meal, your blood glucose level can drop too low. Ask your health care team when you should eat and whether you should eat before and after physical activity.
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How Can I Lose Weight With Type 2 Diabetes
Losing weight with Type 2 diabetes takes patience, but it doesnt have to be hard!
Following a high-protein, high-fiber weight loss meal delivery program that is low in simple or processed carbohydrates and sugar such as Nutrisystem D, is frequently recommended for people looking to lose weight while managing their Type 2 diabetes. Nutrisystem D is specially designed to promote safe and steady weight loss because getting too aggressive with weight loss goals can lead to dangerous fluctuations in blood sugar levels.
In addition to incorporating the Nutrisystem D program into your routine, there are other changes you can make to help safely facilitate weight loss and manage Type 2 diabetes.
Scheduling meals is one way to help improve the efficacy of your weight loss plan, even with Type 2 diabetes. You can space out your meals and time them throughout the day so that your blood sugar levels dont dip low enough to harm you. You can also pick what you eat based on when you tend to get the hungriest foods higher in protein or fiber will be more filling, so those might be better options for fighting hunger.
Getting regular exercise is another way to help advance your weight loss progress and boost your overall health. More exercise means you burn more calories when you are able to burn more calories than you take in, your body will start to break down its fat reserves.
Tips For Healthy Eating
You can support your child to keep meals and snacks on track in many ways:
- Keep a food log. If you want a dietitian to review what your child is eating, jot down what your child eats and when, the number of carbs, and blood sugar readings before eating. The log will help the care team decide if they need to adjust your childs care plan.
- Save helpful resources on your phone or computer. Portion-size charts and lists of common foods with their carb counts can come in handy at home or when youre out. Simply bookmark your favorite website or save a picture in your photos.
- Serve a variety of foods. Choose whole grains, fresh fruits and vegetables, lean protein, and healthy fats whenever possible.
- Try something new. Feel stuck planning meals? Visit recipe websites for easy and healthy ideas.
- Think about buying a digital food scale. This handy tool can help you calculate carbs, especially in fruits and snacks. When carb counts are more precise, you can match the right insulin doses more easily.
- Ask questions. Your childs dietitian is your coach and resource. If you have any questions along the way, reach out to them.
It may take a little time to get used to making changes. But starting today will help your child to keep up with them into the future. And youll be putting your child on a healthy path for life.
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What Physical Activities Should I Do If I Have Diabetes
Most kinds of physical activity can help you take care of your diabetes. Certain activities may be unsafe for some people, such as those with low vision or nerve damage to their feet. Ask your health care team what physical activities are safe for you. Many people choose walking with friends or family members for their activity.
Doing different types of physical activity each week will give you the most health benefits. Mixing it up also helps reduce boredom and lower your chance of getting hurt. Try these options for physical activity.
Diabetes Diet Eating & Physical Activity
In this section:
Nutrition and physical activity are important parts of a healthy lifestyle when you have diabetes. Along with other benefits, following a healthy meal plan and being active can help you keep your blood glucose level, also called blood sugar, in your target range. To manage your blood glucose, you need to balance what you eat and drink with physical activity and diabetes medicine, if you take any. What you choose to eat, how much you eat, and when you eat are all important in keeping your blood glucose level in the range that your health care team recommends.
Becoming more active and making changes in what you eat and drink can seem challenging at first. You may find it easier to start with small changes and get help from your family, friends, and health care team.
Eating well and being physically active most days of the week can help you
- keep your blood glucose level, blood pressure, and cholesterol in your target ranges
- lose weight or stay at a healthy weight
- prevent or delay diabetes problems
- feel good and have more energy
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Eating Nutritious Healthy And Downright Delicious Food Is That Bit Easier With Our Meal Planners
We’ve created multiple different weekly meal plans to suit all types and tastes. They’re nutritionally balanced, are calorie and carb counted, and can help if you want to lose weight. They also make sure you eat your five a day and have the right amounts of dairy , wholegrain foods, oily fish and very little processed meat. So get cooking and enjoy the food you love, but healthier.
Diabetic Diet Plan To Lose Weight

Eating healthfully while you try to reduce weight is important for everyone, but if you have diabetes, choosing the wrong diet could harm your health. Weight loss pills and starvation diets should be avoided, but many popular diets can be beneficial.
There is no one ideal eating pattern for diabetes. Instead, many diets may work well for individuals with diabetes who are trying to lose weight. Popular diets like the Mediterranean diet, low carb diets, and vegetarian diets can all be good choices.
When considering an eating pattern for diabetes, keep in mind that an ideal diet for diabetes:
- is rich in nutrients
- is low in calories
- emphasizes fresh fruits and vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats
When you have diabetes, managing your blood sugar is very important. Diets that include regular meals and snacks throughout the day may be better suited to losing weight with diabetes than those that involve long periods without food.
- healthy vegetable-based fats, such as avocado, nuts, canola oil, or olive oil
You also want to manage your carbohydrate intake. Have your doctor or dietitian provide you with a target carb number for meals and snacks. People with diabetes should aim to get about half of their calories from carbohydrates. These would ideally come from complex carbs, fruits, and vegetables.
The ADA offers a comprehensive list of the best foods for those with diabetes. Their recommendations include:
Protein |
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tofu or tempeh |
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